HIV damages the immune system in order that the body is less in a position to battle an infection and disease. If HIV isn't really addressed, it might take decades prior to it weakens the immune technique plenty of to be AIDS. Due to treatment, a lot of people within the U.S. Will not get AIDS.
A physician will usually use blood checks to check for and diagnose HIV. The key treatment for HIV is Artwork therapy. Medical practitioners may additionally advocate treatments for precise symptoms.
Additionally, there are mixture tests that detect both HIV antibodies and antigens and also nucleic acid assessments (NAT) that detect the virus.
The only real one hundred% powerful way of stopping HIV is to prevent sharing injection devices when working with injectable drugs and abstaining from sexual intercourse.
Have unprotected sex. Utilize a new latex or polyurethane condom each and every time you might have sex. Anal intercourse is riskier than is vaginal intercourse. Your chance of HIV improves When you have more than one sexual partner.
Based on HIV.gov, latency in HIV infection can past as much as 10 or fifteen several years. This means that the virus is replicating much slowly and gradually than just before. But it really doesn’t imply that HIV is absent, nor will it necessarily mean that the virus can’t be transmitted to Other people.
Early treatment applying antiretroviral drugs tends to make the virus undetectable, which may avoid transmission to Others.
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It’s vital that you begin treatment when you receive an HIV analysis. Consult with a healthcare professional about any new or worsening symptoms.
HIV could be transmitted from person to person via connection with blood, semen, or vaginal fluids that comprise the virus.
HIV is unfold through connection with genitals, which include in the course of sexual intercourse without a condom. This sort of an infection is known as a sexually transmitted infection, also referred to as an STI.
These are generally identified as opportunistic infections or opportunistic cancers. Many people get opportunistic infections during the acute phase of your disease.
Being familiar with HIV symptoms in Guys empowers well timed action. Though the journey from HIV to AIDS is preventable, consciousness and proactive Health care stay the cornerstones of handling this virus.
With this phase of infection, HIV is still in your body more info and cells in the immune technique, named white blood cells. But throughout this time, Lots of individuals haven't got symptoms or the infections that HIV might cause.